The Blue Mosque
A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, the Blue Mosque is named after its 20,000, turquoise-coloured, handmade Iznik tiles along with blue-painted upper levels. Its iconic minarets and grand dome reflect the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Constructed in 1609, it’s simply spectacular.
Hagia Sophia
The building is a great architectural beauty and an important monument both for the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires. The Hagia Sophia has served as a church, a mosque and a museum, reflecting the city’s changing religious and political landscape. Its dome looks like it is floating.
Basilica Cistern
More than 300 marble columns give the essentially underground water reservoir a magnificent, serene atmosphere. Built in the 6th century during the reign of Emperor Justinian I, it served as an incredible hub of water filtration systems for many empires. It’s a magnificent sight and great for photos.
Topkapi Palace Museum
Built between 1460 and 1478, this is one of the world’s largest surviving palaces. The palace served as the home of the Ottoman Sultans for four centuries. There’s an extensive collection of priceless artifacts and a harem (women’s residence).
Escape the City
You can do a day trip to the Gallipoli Peninsula but it’s a 3-5 hour drive each way. The Gelibolu Peninsula Historical National Park honours the 500,000 soldiers who lost their lives during the Gallipoli Campaign. The poignant annual memorial service attracts thousands.
Cappadocia
Home to amazing fairy chimneys and striking rock formations, hot air ballooning offers the best bird’s-eye view of this region. It’s an 8-10-hour drive or bus trip from Istanbul so flying is a better option.
